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Leg press: how to do it with proper form

Works the quads, glutes. Equipment: 45° leg-press machine. Level: beginner.

Also called: 45-degree leg press, leg press machine.

Leg press, start position
Fig. 1 — Start
Leg press, end position
Fig. 2 — End

Step by step

  1. 01Feet mid-platform, shoulder-width.
  2. 02Lower to ~90° at the knee.
  3. 03Press up without locking out.

Common mistake

Lower back rounding off the pad.

Sets, reps and how often

Sets
1–3 sets
Reps
8–12 reps
Rest
1–2 minutes between sets
How often
2–3 times a week

Progress: When you can do the top of your rep range with good form on every set, add a small amount of weight (about 2–10%).

Ranges follow the American College of Sports Medicine position stand on resistance-training progression (Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2009, doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181915670).

Easier and harder variations

Leg press FAQ

What muscles does a leg press work?
The leg press mainly works the quads, glutes.
How many sets and reps of the leg press should I do?
At beginner level, do 1–3 sets of 8–12 reps, resting 1–2 minutes between sets, 2–3 times a week. When you can do the top of your rep range with good form on every set, add a small amount of weight (about 2–10%).
What is the most common leg press mistake?
Lower back rounding off the pad.

Start with a weight you can lift with good form for all your reps. If you feel sharp pain, stop. If you have an injury or a medical condition, check with a doctor or physiotherapist before starting. Photos: free-exercise-db (public domain).Report an error.