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Conventional deadlift: how to do it with proper form

Works the hamstrings, glutes, lower back. Equipment: Barbell + plates. Level: advanced.

Also called: deadlift, barbell deadlift.

Conventional deadlift, start position
Fig. 1 — Start
Conventional deadlift, end position
Fig. 2 — End

Step by step

  1. 01Bar over mid-foot, flat back, brace.
  2. 02Push the floor away, bar close.
  3. 03Lock hips; lower with control.

Common mistake

Hips shooting up before the bar.

Sets, reps and how often

Sets
3–5 sets
Reps
3–8 reps for strength, 8–12 for size
Rest
2–3 minutes between heavy sets
How often
2 times a week per muscle group

Progress: When you can do the top of your rep range with good form on every set, add a small amount of weight (about 2–10%).

Ranges follow the American College of Sports Medicine position stand on resistance-training progression (Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2009, doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181915670).

Easier and harder variations

Conventional deadlift FAQ

What muscles does a conventional deadlift work?
The conventional deadlift mainly works the hamstrings, glutes, lower back, with help from the traps, lats.
How many sets and reps of the conventional deadlift should I do?
At advanced level, do 3–5 sets of 3–8 reps for strength, 8–12 for size, resting 2–3 minutes between heavy sets, 2 times a week per muscle group. When you can do the top of your rep range with good form on every set, add a small amount of weight (about 2–10%).
What is the most common conventional deadlift mistake?
Hips shooting up before the bar.

Start with a weight you can lift with good form for all your reps. If you feel sharp pain, stop. If you have an injury or a medical condition, check with a doctor or physiotherapist before starting. Photos: free-exercise-db (public domain).Report an error.